It’s a split passive RIAA design with LCR for low and low-mid poles and LR for mid-high pole.

It’s a two-gain stage design with specially selected tubes for ultimate transparency and musicality.

Special attention was paid for mechanical de-coupling of the tubes offering low microphonics and vibration control.

The power supply uses tube rectifier and choke filtering.

VPS100 mk2 extends even further the highly praised virtues of the original model by integrating recently developed parts that offer ultimate quality in its pure and elegant design.

In the VPS100 mk2 SE model, all windings in coils and output transformers are done with silver wire. Last but not least, all components are optimized for ultimate matching.